import os
import time
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt

class MqttSubscriber:
    def __init__(self, host: str, port: int, topic: str, protocol: str = "mqttv311",
                 client_id: str = "ble-ai-localizer", keepalive: int = 60,
                 username: str = "", password: str = "", qos: int = 0):
        self.host = host
        self.port = port
        self.topic = topic
        self.keepalive = keepalive
        self.qos = qos

        # protocol mapping
        proto_map = {
            "mqttv311": mqtt.MQTTv311,
            "mqttv31": mqtt.MQTTv31,
            "mqttv5": mqtt.MQTTv5,
        }
        proto = proto_map.get((protocol or "mqttv311").lower(), mqtt.MQTTv311)

        self.client = mqtt.Client(mqtt.CallbackAPIVersion.VERSION2, client_id=client_id, protocol=proto)

        if username:
            self.client.username_pw_set(username=username, password=password if password else None)

        self.client.on_connect = self._on_connect
        self.client.on_disconnect = self._on_disconnect

        # callback utente (topic, payload_bytes)
        self.on_message_user = None
        self.client.on_message = self._on_message

    def _on_connect(self, client, userdata, flags, reason_code, properties=None):
        # subscribe
        client.subscribe(self.topic, qos=self.qos)
        print(f"MQTT connected rc={reason_code}, subscribed to {self.topic}", flush=True)

    def _on_disconnect(self, client, userdata, reason_code, properties=None):
        print(f"MQTT disconnected rc={reason_code}", flush=True)

    def _on_message(self, client, userdata, msg):
        if self.on_message_user:
            self.on_message_user(msg.topic, msg.payload)

    def start_forever(self):
        # reconnect loop gestito da loop_forever
        self.client.connect(self.host, self.port, self.keepalive)
        self.client.loop_forever(retry_first_connection=True)